Sometimes, while working on a project and preparing to create a Pull Request (PR), you might realize that there are certain files you accidentally staged for commit. These could be files that don’t contribute to the PR’s purpose, such as temporary logs, unrequired backups, or any file that you didn’t intend to change.
The good news is, Git provides a way to unstage such files before finalizing the PR. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you exclude unwanted files from your PR:
Prerequisites
Before proceeding, make sure you have:
- Git installed on your system.
- Command-line Interface (CLI) terminal available.
- A working Git repository.
Steps
1. Checkout to the Relevant Branch
The first step is to switch to the branch from which you’re going to create the PR. You can do this by using the git checkout
command followed by the branch name. Replace pr-branch
with the actual name of your branch:
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2. Reset the Unwanted File
Next, we use the git reset
command to unstage the file we don’t want to include in the PR. Replace /path/to/file
with the relative path of your file from the repository root:
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3. Commit the Changes
After you’ve unstaged the file, commit the changes:
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This will open a text editor (typically VI/VIM) for you to enter a commit message. Make sure to provide a meaningful message describing why you’re making this commit.
4. Reset Other Unstaged Changes
If there are other unstaged changes in your repository, you might want to discard those too. You can achieve this by running one of the following commands:
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Choose the command that suits your situation.
5. Push the Changes
Finally, push your changes to the remote repository:
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Wrapping Up
By following these steps, you have now successfully removed the unwanted file(s) from your PR. Remember, Git is a powerful tool, but with great power comes great responsibility. Always double-check your actions before executing commands, especially when discarding changes or altering commit history.
Cheers! 🍺